Choosing the right whole house generator is a big decision for Lakeland homeowners, especially given the area’s unpredictable weather. A reliable generator keeps your household powered and comfortable during outages, so it’s essential to select a unit that fits your specific needs. Here’s a complete checklist to guide you through selecting the ideal whole house generator, ensuring you get a solution that’s efficient, powerful, and dependable.
Determine Your Home’s Power Needs
The first step in choosing the right generator is understanding your home’s power requirements. Knowing which appliances and systems you’ll need during an outage helps ensure you select a generator that can handle the load.
List Essential Appliances
Identify the most important appliances and systems you want to keep running during a power outage. Common priorities include refrigerators, HVAC systems, lights, security systems, and any medical equipment. Make a list of these essentials, so you have a clear idea of what your generator needs to support.
Calculate Total Wattage
Each appliance or system has a different power requirement, measured in watts. Check the wattage for each item on your list, then add them up for a rough estimate of your power needs. For example, a refrigerator might require 800 watts, while an air conditioner could use up to 5,000 watts. It’s best to consult with a generator services contractor to calculate your total wattage accurately, as some devices need more power to start than to run.
Choose Between Different Fuel Options
Generators can run on various fuels, each with its benefits. Selecting the right fuel type can impact your generator’s cost, convenience, and reliability, especially during extended outages.
Natural Gas
Natural gas is a popular choice for whole house generators since it provides a continuous supply directly from your utility line. This means you won’t need to worry about refueling, which is especially convenient during long outages. However, it’s important to confirm that natural gas service is available at your location in Lakeland.
Propane
Propane is another common fuel option for whole house generators. It’s stored on-site in large tanks, which gives you flexibility but also requires monitoring and refilling. Propane burns cleaner than gasoline and has a longer shelf life, making it ideal for long-term storage.
Diesel
Diesel generators are durable and often used for larger properties that require substantial power. Diesel fuel, however, may be harder to store in residential areas and requires specific handling and storage considerations. Diesel generators are best suited for those who need high power output and don’t mind routine fuel management.
Look for the Right Power Capacity
The generator’s power capacity, measured in kilowatts (kW), determines how much it can support. Whole house generators range from 10 kW for smaller homes to 50 kW or more for larger properties with high energy demands.
Small and Medium-Sized Homes
For homes with basic needs, a generator with a capacity between 10 to 20 kW may be sufficient. These generators can typically support essential appliances and small HVAC systems, providing a comfortable environment during an outage without overloading the system.
Large Homes and High Energy Demand
If your home has multiple HVAC units, large appliances, or specific high-power needs, look for a generator with 20 kW or more. These units are better equipped to handle larger loads and provide full-house coverage, ensuring that everything stays up and running seamlessly.
Consider an Automatic Transfer Switch
An automatic transfer switch (ATS) is an essential feature for any whole house generator. The ATS detects when the power goes out and automatically starts the generator, seamlessly restoring power to your home without manual intervention. This feature is particularly useful for homeowners who travel frequently or may not be available to start the generator manually during an outage.
Check Noise Levels and Installation Requirements
Whole house generators can produce significant noise, which may be a consideration for some homeowners. Different models vary in noise output, so if you’re concerned about noise, consider a generator with a lower decibel rating.
Generator Enclosure
Look for models with soundproof enclosures or options to add noise-reducing features. Proper placement during installation also minimizes noise impact. Your generator services contractor can advise on the best installation spot to reduce noise and comply with local regulations.
Local Permits and Code Compliance
Certain municipalities in Florida, including Lakeland, may have specific regulations regarding generator installations. Be sure to check with local authorities or consult your generator services provider to ensure your installation is compliant with all relevant codes and permits.
Factor in Maintenance Requirements
Generators require regular maintenance to stay in optimal working condition. Before purchasing, consider the maintenance needs of different models and whether your chosen generator requires professional servicing.
Routine Inspections and Testing
Routine maintenance includes regular inspections, oil changes, and occasional filter replacements. Many standby generators run automatic test cycles to verify their readiness, a feature that can simplify maintenance and give peace of mind.
Professional Servicing Options
Some generator manufacturers recommend or even require professional servicing to maintain warranties. When selecting a model, ask about available servicing options, so you know the generator will be properly maintained, especially during peak storm seasons in Lakeland.
Stay Within Budget While Prioritizing Quality
Whole house generators are an investment, so it’s important to find a balance between cost and quality. While some lower-cost models may save money upfront, they might not be as durable or powerful as more reputable brands. Consider the long-term benefits of a quality generator versus initial savings to make the most informed choice.
Ready to Choose the Right Whole House Generator?
Choosing the right whole house generator is about more than power—it’s about securing peace of mind for your family and property. By using this checklist, you’ll be well-equipped to make a decision that fits your needs, budget, and lifestyle.
For guidance on finding the ideal generator for your Lakeland, FL home, contact Wheeler Generators at 407-437-9324. Our experienced team is here to help you select, install, and maintain a reliable generator, ensuring that your home stays powered and protected no matter what.
